Disclaimer: This article is translated with the assistance of AI.
Every pregnant woman has her own reasons for deciding to terminate a pregnancy, which might include:
However, there are only two specific situations where legal termination of pregnancy is allowed in Hong Kong.
Yes. Under Section 47 of the Offences Against the Person Ordinance (Cap. 212) in Hong Kong, to apply for a legal termination of pregnancy, certification from two registered doctors is required for the following two situations:
Examples include: Pregnant women under 16 years old, or victims of incest, rape, or other sexual offenses reported to the police within the last 3 months, where a registered doctor determines that continuing the pregnancy may pose greater risk to her physical or mental health than termination.
Additionally, legal termination of pregnancy must:
For more details, pregnant women can seek help or referrals from private doctors, the Family Planning Association , or Maternal and Child Health Centres . Apart from the above situations, any self-induced or assisted illegal abortion is unlawful and can result in imprisonment and fines.
The ideal time for pregnancy termination is between weeks 8 and 12 . Before week 7, the fetus is usually too small for the procedure, but the later the pregnancy, the higher the risks.
In Hong Kong, legal pregnancy termination is allowed only if the pregnancy does not exceed 24 weeks . Of course, exceptions apply for procedures to save the mother’s life.
Based on medical advice, pregnant women can choose medication or surgery to terminate an early pregnancy.
| Medication | Surgery | ||
| Method Overview | The doctor combines two medications to disrupt pregnancy hormones, causing the embryo to detach, while stimulating uterine contractions to expel the embryonic tissue. | Vacuum Aspiration*: The doctor uses a plastic tube inserted through the cervix into the uterus, applying vacuum suction to remove the embryonic tissue. | Dilation and Curettage (D&C): The embryo is removed by scraping the uterus. |
| Anesthesia Required? | No | Local or monitored anesthesia | General anesthesia |
| Best Time to Use |
|
Within 6 – 12 weeks of pregnancy | Within 6 – 12 weeks of pregnancy |
Here’s a breakdown of the procedures for different abortion methods:
Legal abortions are generally very safe, with complications being quite rare. Of course, there’s still a chance of the following issues popping up:
Want to know the pros, side effects, or risks of different abortion methods? Dive into the table below right away:
| Medication | Surgery | ||
| Vacuum Aspiration | Dilation and Curettage | ||
| Advantages |
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/ |
| Risks / Side Effects |
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Compared to vacuum aspiration, it’s more likely to thin the uterine lining, affecting future pregnancy chances |
| Hospital / Non-Profit Organization | Medication | Surgery (Vacuum Aspiration / Curettage) |
| The Family Planning Association of Hong Kong | HK$3,800 # |
|
| Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital | Not Provided | HK$31,822 – HK$55,545 |
| St. Paul’s Hospital | Not Provided | HK$28,402 – HK$28,897 |
| Gleneagles Hospital Hong Kong | Not Provided | HK$30,800 – HK$40,040 |
| Canossa Hospital | Not Provided | HK$40,290 |
| Matilda International Hospital | Not Provided | HK$27,000 – HK$44,200 |
| Hong Kong Adventist Hospital – Stubbs Road | Not Provided | HK$37,399 |
| St. Teresa’s Hospital (French Hospital) | Not Provided | HK$23,831 – HK$34,930 |
| Hong Kong Baptist Hospital | Not Provided | HK$23,798 – HK$29,701 |
| Evangel Hospital | Not Provided | HK$29,591 – HK$38,206 |
| Precious Blood Hospital | Not Provided | HK$36,920 |
| Union Hospital | Not Provided | HK$27,300 |
| Hong Kong Adventist Hospital – Tsuen Wan | Not Provided | HK$26,397 – HK$29,042 |
| CUHK Medical Centre | Not Provided | HK$28,600 – HK$34,800 (Fixed Price) |
According to the Voluntary Health Insurance Scheme Office under the Food and Health Bureau, before launching all VHIS plans , they designed a ” product policy template “, stating that any surgeries or treatments related to pregnancy are not covered by VHIS.
Illegal pregnancy termination lacks guarantees in hygiene standards, instruments, and equipment, making it highly dangerous.
In case of an unplanned pregnancy, you may consider:
Caritas Hong Kong , The Birthright Society , and Mother’s Choice are voluntary organizations that provide assistance to women with unplanned pregnancies, including applications for dormitory stays for unmarried pregnant teens awaiting delivery and arranging post-birth adoption services.
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