Disclaimer: This article is translated with the assistance of AI.
Savings plans generally refer to insurance plans offered by insurance companies or banks, with the main goal of preserving capital and saving, while providing limited death benefits. Savings plans can be divided into short-term and long-term plans based on the policy term.
Short-term Savings Plan and long-term savings plans have the following main differences:
| Product | Short-term Savings Insurance Plan | Long-term Savings Insurance Plan |
| Definition | Generally refers to savings policies with a shorter contribution period and guaranteed returns | Generally refers to savings life insurance with a longer contribution period |
| Contribution Period | Typically ranges from 1 to 5 years | Can extend up to 10 to 20 years |
| Contribution Method | Generally options include lump sum, monthly, quarterly, or annual payments | Generally options include monthly, quarterly, or annual payments |
| Savings Returns | Generally provides guaranteed returns | Generally combines guaranteed returns and non-guaranteed returns (dividends) |
| Life Insurance Component | Relatively low, generally offering only limited death benefits | Relatively low; for the same premium level, death benefits are generally lower than those of whole life or term life products |
| Target Audience | Individuals who want to achieve capital preservation and growth in the short term | Individuals who aim to meet certain savings goals over the medium to long term (such as education funds or retirement funds) |
Here’s a detailed comparison of the top 5 short-term savings insurance plans currently on the market:
| Insurance Company | W Company | Z Company | B Company | H Company | F Company |
| Currency | HKD | HKD | USD | HKD | USD |
| Premium Payment Period | 1 year or prepaid | 1 year or prepaid | 1 year or prepaid | 2 years | 1 year or prepaid |
| Coverage Period | 3 years | 3 years | 5 years | 5 years | 8 years |
| Guaranteed IRR at Maturity | 4.14% | 2.5% | 2.71% | 3.8% | 4.3% |
| Guaranteed Breakeven Period | 1 year | 1 year | Immediate | 4 years | 5 years |
| Minimum Total Premium | HK$6,000 | HK$1 | $4,000 USD | HK$14,400 | $6,250 USD |
| Guaranteed Return Ratio at Maturity | 113% | 107.7% | 114.3% | 118.2% | 140.1% |
Below is a detailed comparison of 5 popular long-term savings insurance plans currently available on the market (assuming a 35-year-old male applicant):
| Product | Company P | Company F | Company A | Company X | Company C |
| Currency | US Dollar | ||||
| Premium Payment Period | 5 years | ||||
| Total Premium | 100,000 US Dollars | ||||
| Coverage Period | 20 years | ||||
| Guaranteed Return Ratio | 102.8% | 102.7% | 100.6% | 100.4% | 102.5% |
| Projected Return Ratio* | 267% | 268.4% | 263.6% | 253.9% | 247.7% |
Before purchasing any savings insurance plan, it’s wise to understand your personal savings goals and then choose a product with the right term and type. For example, if your goal is to combat inflation over 3-5 years, you shouldn’t consider long-term savings insurance plans.
Whether you’re eyeing a short-term or long-term savings plan, carefully compare the guaranteed return rates listed in the policy, as these form the baseline of your returns. Long-term plans often lure customers with impressive projected returns, but remember, these include non-guaranteed bonuses, which are uncertain. It’s smart to check the insurance company’s past bonus realization rates to avoid disappointment when your overall returns are tallied.
Before signing a savings plan policy, thoroughly review your ability to make contributions, evaluating the amount and duration—especially for long-term plans lasting 10 years or more. If you can’t keep up payments or need to cash out early, the cash value you get back might be less than what you’ve paid in, leading to real losses.
If your savings policy isn’t in Hong Kong dollars—for instance, it’s in U.S. dollars or renminbi—keep an eye on exchange rate risks. Say you buy a 5-year renminbi savings plan, but the renminbi depreciates over that time; your savings returns (in Hong Kong dollars) could end up lower than expected.
Online discussion forums often talk about Savings Insurance Plans Have Pitfalls . At the end of the day, these discussions stem from the significant uncertainties and limitations in long-term savings policies, like how agents frequently promote high projected returns that include non-guaranteed bonuses, and the policies’ low flexibility—early surrender could mean financial losses. So, if you’re thinking about buying a savings plan, first get to know the features and restrictions of different options, and then decide if they align with your needs and expectations.
Besides opting for long-term savings insurance plans with lower guaranteed returns (you can use Bowtie’s exclusive BTIR Calculator to understand the actual return levels of these policies) , you might consider the ‘Buy Term, Invest the Rest’ strategy. This involves purchasing pure protection Term Life insurance and pairing it with short-term savings insurance or other investment products that offer higher guaranteed returns. This approach lets you enjoy life insurance coverage and impressive savings returns while keeping your premium costs low.
Bowtie Term Life is a term life insurance product that provides a lump-sum payout to beneficiaries upon the insured’s death. Its key features include:
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